Pressure around the eyes, throbbing pain, a tight band around your
head-we can all recognize the onset of common headache symptoms, but did
you know that different types of headaches should be treated
differently?
“Headache pain can be disabling and make it difficult to accomplish
the simplest of tasks,” said Lindsey Stephens, pharmacist and director
of best practices for Medicine Shoppe International, Inc. “Consulting
your pharmacist with your headache symptoms will help ensure that you
select the right medication and dosage to relieve your pain.”
Medicine Shoppe Pharmacists offer the following information to help
headache sufferers determine the type of headache they suffer from and
how to treat it:
Tension Headaches:
Symptoms: Constant or throbbing pain, often accompanied by tight muscles in the neck or head
Causes: Tension, stress, eye or muscle strain, depression, sleep changes, weather changes, certain foods and medications
Treatment: Over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers, including aspirin, acetaminophen or ibuprofen
Migraine Headaches:
Symptoms: Depending on the type of migraine, warning signs include
flashing lights, colors and a prickly, hot or weak feeling on one side
of the body followed by head pain, nausea, tiredness, depression or
restlessness
Causes: Tension, bright lights, loud noises, strong smells, weather
changes, fatigue, missed meals, smoking, emotional upset and certain
food triggers
Treatment: OTC migraine medications that include a combination of
aspirin, acetaminophen and caffeine and/or prescription medications for
migraines
Sinus Headaches:
Symptoms: Deep and constant pain in the cheekbones, forehead or
bridge of the nose that usually intensifies with sudden head movement or
straining
Causes: Sinus congestion and inflammation
Treatment: Focuses around relieving sinus pressure and possible
infection with antibiotics, antihistamines, decongestants or
anti-inflammatory medications
Because headaches can be caused by an underlying health problem, it
is important to consult a physician if headache pain persists or becomes
severe.
As with all OTC medications, side effects are possible. In some
cases, possible side effects can be the same as headache symptoms. Your
pharmacist can help you choose a pain reliever that will help relieve
your symptoms without causing additional suffering. Your doctor or
pharmacist can also counsel you on lifestyle changes, including stress
management and relaxation therapy, to help diminish the frequency and
severity of headaches.
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